SBIR-STTR Award

Passive Aero-Acoustic Sensor Self Interference Cancellation
Award last edited on: 11/13/02

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : Army
Total Award Amount
$670,000
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
A93-044
Principal Investigator
Felix Rosenthal

Company Information

Signal Separation Technologies

4020 Iva Lane
Annandale, VA 22003
   (703) 978-4976
   N/A
   pw1.netcom.com/~sigsep/
Location: Single
Congr. District: 11
County: Fairfax

Phase I

Contract Number: DAAA21-94-C-0025
Start Date: 2/24/94    Completed: 8/24/94
Phase I year
1993
Phase I Amount
$70,000
The performance of aero-acoustic weapons systems mounted on armyground vehicle/weapon platforms is often seriously degraded by interferencefrom engine noise, vibration and vehicle motion. The purpose of thisproject is to improve the performance of the acoustic sensors by cancelingor reducing the vehicle noise appearing in them, through the application ofmulti-channel noise cancellation. Others have previously tried toaccomplish this by application of the classic Widrow algorithm formultichannel noise cancellation. The Principal Investigator of SignalSeparation Technologies (SST) also has previously attempted to apply theclassical algorithm, in his case to the elimination of tow cable struminduced vibration noise appearing in a Navy towed array sonar. Finding theclassic algorithm to be theoretically and practically deficient formultichannel noise canceling application, he augmented the algorithm tomake it work correctly. This new method, termed the Signal-free Reference -Singular-value Decomposition (SFR-SVD method), was able to solve the sonarvibration noise canceling problem. This method will be applied to thevehicle noise problem, and should yield similar benefits.

Phase II

Contract Number: DAAE30-95-C-0087
Start Date: 6/30/95    Completed: 6/30/97
Phase II year
1995
Phase II Amount
$600,000
When an Army HMMWV vehicle's engine is running and/or the vehicle is moving, the performance of its air-acoustic sensor system is severely degraded. The immediate objective is to suppress this sensor self-noise. During Phase I, a vehicle test and its analysis have clearly established the feasibility of doing this. Phase II would result in a prototype real time multi-channel noise cancellation system. Such a system would not only solve the vehicle problem in real time, but would also apply to other Army and DoD noise cancellation problems, and to significant commercial uses including medical instrumentation. The technology is based on the Principal Investigators's patented and proven SFR-SVD method for performing multi-channel noise cancellation. This method is the only known correct and efficacious way to perform this function, and was developed by the PI in connection with a Navy sonar application after his discovery of two serious flaws in the classical methods widely used for multi-channel noise cancellation. The SFR-SVD method has been applied successfully in an off-line post-processing manner to the Navy sonar array, to the Army's HMMWV vehicle, and to a fetal monitoring application. During Phase I, and HMMWV vehicle was tested and the results analyzed. Phase II would begin with an additional test to optimize sensor locations, and then develop a prototype real time system.