SBIR-STTR Award

Collaborative Knowledge Management for Net-Centric Systems: Integrated Digital Operational Log (OpLog) for the Surface Electronic Warfare (EW) Display
Award last edited on: 3/4/2024

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : Navy
Total Award Amount
$2,318,042
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
N06-148
Principal Investigator
Harvey Smallman

Company Information

Pacific Science & Engineering Group (AKA: PSE~Pacific Science and Engineering Group)

9180 Brown Deer Road
San Diego, CA 92121
   (858) 535-1661
   info@pacific-science.com
   www.pacific-science.com
Location: Multiple
Congr. District: 51
County: San Diego

Phase I

Contract Number: N00014-07-M-0070
Start Date: 11/8/2006    Completed: 8/8/2007
Phase I year
2007
Phase I Amount
$70,000
Ongoing naval operations are characterized by rapidly mutating, asymmetric threats and an ever quickening battle tempo. Networked information tools such as FORCEnet and WebCOP show tremendous promise for providing warfighters vistas of real-time, mission-relevant, battlefield knowledge to counter these threats. But simply presenting and sharing information is not sufficient to enable networked warfighters to comprehend how changing events impact their plans. Pacific Science & Engineering (PSE) proposes to maximize the impact of networked information by developing an integrated suite of collaboration tools to support operational planning teams. This suite of tools is called FORCEnavigator. FORCEnavigator is specifically focused on solving the critical problems of 1) understanding and resolving competing constraints on resources, and 2) maintaining tight congruence across the changes to plans that inevitably occur. PSE has the scientific expertise and decision support development experience, coupled with access to expert military users, to integrate emerging cognitive science concepts in collaboration and knowledge interoperability into an effective and efficient collaboration solution. This proposal lays out the elements of the design of such a system, and it details the tasks necessary to develop a concept prototype of it.

Benefit:
The output of this Phase I effort will be a concept prototype of a network-enabled tool for supporting the agile planning and resource allocation requirements for maintaining domain awareness across an array of networked warfighters and operational planning team members. Specifically, the FORCEnavigator concept is designed to improve situation awareness and collaboration among team members working in and with the Theater Maritime Fusion Center (TMFC). FORCEnavigator has firm foundations in the cognitive science of collaboration and knowledge interoperability. FORCEnavigator provides a suite of interlocking, networked displays that focus on providing three key capabilities for enhancing and maintaining tightly coupled shared situation awareness: 1) multiple shared displays for visualizing plans, 2) dynamic visual linking of information across plan displays to promote understanding, and 3) a linked change alerting system for highlighting changes to plans and identifying their effects on plans. These capabilities will reside in a networked tool whose benefits will be to enhance the maintenance of shared situation over time and facilitate coordination throughout and across teams to increase team agility and effective resource allocation of shared assets.

Keywords:
Collaboration, Collaboration, knowledge management, human systems, Network Technology, Planning, forcenet, knowledge interoperability, Situation Awareness, maritime domain awareness

Phase II

Contract Number: N68335-19-C-0663
Start Date: 8/14/2019    Completed: 9/15/2022
Phase II year
2019
(last award dollars: 2022)
Phase II Amount
$2,248,042

In Naval surface electronic warfare (EW), visual displays form critical bridges between warfighters and the complex operational radio-frequency (RF) spectrum they must monitor and interpret. Surface EW operators and supervisors must monitor and interact with multiple, stove-piped display systems in order to perform their work. Further, the visual displays they employ are not designed to account for critical perceptual and cognitive requirements of their human end users. The combined result of an increasingly complex operational RF spectrum and too many difficult to use and interpret visual displays is that the workload of EW operators and supervisors is excessive and unsustainable, with significant potential for error. The Navy currently lacks systematic, scientifically-based display design processes to address these shortcomings. In this SBIR project, Pacific Science & Engineering, a leader in human factors and evidence-based design of display systems, will develop and storyboard initial concepts for visual display artefacts and associated work processes to be incorporated into a digital operational log for the Surface EW Display Suite. The human-machine interface (HMI) concepts developed by PSE will enable the Navy to develop the functionality required for the Surface EW Display Suite HMI to support the logging and reporting tasks performed by EW personnel.