SBIR-STTR Award

Innovative Hardware Technologies for Anti-Jam and Electromagnetic Attack Rejection in Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS) Radars
Award last edited on: 3/26/2012

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : MDA
Total Award Amount
$1,099,291
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
MDA07-035
Principal Investigator
Anthony Kikel

Company Information

Tritec Systems Inc

4825 University Square Suite 7
Huntsville, AL 35816
   (256) 726-0154
   technical@tritecsys.com
   N/A
Location: Single
Congr. District: 05
County: Madison

Phase I

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase I year
2008
Phase I Amount
$99,825
The Pseudo-Metamaterial Limiter (PML) will use chaotically generated non-linear structures to provide a low insertion loss HPM/EMP limiter. During this effort, a “pseudo” metamaterial will be researched. The term pseudo is added since the material structure will be formed by the high field electromagnetic wave that the material is intended to interact. The material will act as if it is a metamaterial but it will actually be a material formed by a chaotic process. The material properties will be non-linear to provide the “clipping” limiting function while the chaotic structure will be formed to couple with HPM/EMP and not couple with the desired small signal to avoid insertion loss. This effort will provide a mechanism for research and understanding pseudo metamaterial structures and provide insight into how to design and optimize these structures high performance limiter applications. This research is expected to be the basis for a new category of inexpensive, self-contained, high performance limiter devices that can be inserted into T/R Modules.

Keywords:
Pseudo-Metamaterial Limiter; Metamaterial; Hpm/Emp; Limiter; Non-Linear Material; Ferrites; X-Band; Jammers; Eccm; Interference Suppression

Phase II

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase II year
2009
Phase II Amount
$999,466
The proposed research promises to replace current front-end limiter technologies, which do not provide the necessary growth potential for evolving threats, with a technology that does. This would enable design engineers to support MDA GMD radar, communication, and GPS systems advancing threat requirements by applying an advanced limiter technology that counters evolving threats while not affecting the front end insertion loss. This research will provide the basis for the development of Pseudo-Metamaterial Limiter (PML) structures that are created using actual High Power Microwave (HPM) threat type electromagnetic waveforms which will efficiently couple and clamp their damaging effects while not coupling to the desired signals thus minimizing insertion losses. During the proposed Phase II effort, first principles will be researched and combined with a functional device demonstration proving out the PML concept. Several identified research areas for PML structure formation include but are not limited to: extended direct current (DC), HPM, and H-Waveguide, UWB pulses. PML technology offers an alternative to conventional limiters and takes advantage of metamaterials and nanomaterials to accelerate this new approach into a device that will be easily integrated into RF systems. The PML requires neither external power source nor mil spec materials. This research will provide a new category of inexpensive, easily integrated, compact limiter technology that can grow with the evolving threat through the chaotic structure formation process. Development of high performance practical PML structures through experimentation and analysis will be investigated. Results: Several new PML devices will be fabricated and tested that will mitigate HPM, UWB and EMP destructive effects.

Keywords:
Pseudo-Metamaterial Limiter, Hpm/Emp, Limiter, Non-Linear Material, Ferrites, Nanomaterials, X-Band, Jammers