SBIR-STTR Award

Composite material wet braiding fabrication technology development
Award last edited on: 3/26/2002

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : DARPA
Total Award Amount
$311,183
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
DARPA92-092
Principal Investigator
August H Kruesi

Company Information

US Composites (AKA: Elfin Corporation, COMPOSITOOLS, INC.)

2053 Central Avenue Suite 3
Albany , NY 12205
   (518) 464-9081
   N/A
   N/A
Location: Single
Congr. District: 20
County: Albany

Phase I

Contract Number: DAAH01-92-C-R334
Start Date: 6/5/1992    Completed: 12/5/1992
Phase I year
1992
Phase I Amount
$49,963
Composite materials have advantages for rocket motor cases: lightweight, high strength, and favorable 'insensitive munitions' behavior. Wet braiding offers economic advantages over filament winding for the production of composite cases. However, there are several areas in which improvements in the structural efficiency of braided rocket motor cases are needed to match the structural efficiency of filament wound vessels. These areas are the creation of domed ends and translation of fiber modulus in the composite structure. U.S. Composites proposes several unique methods for introducing these features. Our approaches are compatible with the use of our patented wet braiding technology.Anticipated benefits/potential applications:The proposed research will be directly applicable to the future development and manufacture of braided composite tactical rocket motor cases. Lower cost and improved IM performance will result.

Phase II

Contract Number: DAAH01-94-C-R148
Start Date: 6/14/1994    Completed: 6/15/1995
Phase II year
1994
Phase II Amount
$261,220
Composite braiding is a high speed production method which may significantly reduce costs and also enable fabrication of innovative new motor case and ordnance designs as well as commercial products. Application of braiding to these uses has been limited due to a lack of analytical and experimental data, particularly with end closures and cross sectional transitions. Furthermore, braiding is not limited to a single construction, but represents a family of possible architectures: biaxial, triaxial, and now asymmetrical biaxial and triaxial (patents pending) braids. Phase I research provided initial analytical and experimental data for braided end closures. Braiding of an integral rocket motor case/nozzle merged as an attractive candidate for a Phase II demonstration. Phase II research will also expand the analytical foundation and point to innovative means of optimizing the producibility and structural efficiency of braided composite tubes with nozzles or end closures. Anticipated

Benefits:
The proposed research will be directly applicable to the future development of braided composite tactical rocket motor cases. Lower cost, improved propellant mass fraction and IM performance will result. The Phase II results will also be applicable to commercial pressure vessel applications which could include oil industry products, alternate fuel vehicle tanks, chemical process equipment, hydraulic cylinders, and firefighting bottles.